Talisman Red's Mens College Soccer Computer Ratings

David Rothman/FACT Rankings

David Rothman (1935-2004) was a pioneer in the sports ratings world, with his rating system being recognized by the NCAA from 1968-2006 as a national championship selector in college football. Here, I use his original system (and nearly original code) to provide an alternative rating. More details at the bottom of the page.

The original text file is available, and below the list of teams is a list of the biggest upsets of the season. Also available, the ranked teams grouped by conference.

David's method considers only scores. Game locations, dates, and any other information is ignored.

Warning! Since David's formula starts every season from scratch, it usually takes 6-7 games in a season for the results to "converge" to something useful. Be careful if you are looking here too soon!

                  DAVID ROTHMAN'S MENS SOCCER RANKINGS                  
    BASED ON 1636 GAMES BETWEEN 214 TEAMS, AND NO OTHER INFORMATION     
                THROUGH GAMES OF SUNDAY 01 NOVEMBER 2026                
      FOUNDATION FOR THE ANALYSIS OF COMPETITIONS AND TOURNAMENTS       

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Rank Team                      W  L  T   Rating   PCT.   RRE   Conf.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1 Georgetown               14  1  1    55.39   .798  .876   BIGEAST 
    2 SMU                      12  0  3    54.85   .794  .854   ACC     
    3 Clemson                  12  2  2    54.27   .727  .827   ACC     
    4 Indiana                  12  1  3    54.24   .723  .826   BIG10   
    5 Washington               10  3  3    53.47   .662  .785   BIG10   
    6 Maryland                 10  4  1    53.43   .608  .783   BIG10   
    7 Wisconsin                 9  2  4    53.35   .653  .779   BIG10   
    8 Louisville               11  2  3    53.18   .678  .769   ACC     
    9 Michigan St.             10  3  3    53.14   .648  .767   BIG10   
   10 Pittsburgh                9  4  3    53.11   .594  .765   ACC     
   11 Akron                    10  1  4    53.03   .696  .759   BIGEAST 
   12 Creighton                11  1  5    53.02   .711  .759   BIGEAST 
   13 North Carolina            8  2  5    52.86   .650  .749   ACC     
   14 UCLA                      7  3  5    52.86   .589  .749   BIG10   
   15 Rutgers                   8  6  2    52.74   .562  .742   BIG10   
   16 Wake Forest              11  4  2    52.62   .652  .734   ACC     
   17 Missouri St.             12  1  3    52.58   .732  .732   AMER    
   18 Portland                  9  3  1    52.55   .670  .730   WCC     
   19 Kansas City              11  3  2    52.46   .655  .724   SUMMIT  
   20 South Carolina            9  4  2    52.34   .625  .716   SUN     
   21 UNCW                     11  2  2    52.30   .685  .713   COL     
   22 West Virginia             9  2  4    52.23   .657  .708   SUN     
   23 Marshall                  9  2  4    52.04   .643  .695   SUN     
   24 Ohio St.                  7  6  2    52.04   .540  .695   BIG10   
   25 Cornell                  10  3  2    52.01   .666  .693   IVY     
   26 Stanford                  8  4  3    51.98   .583  .691   ACC     
   27 Oregon St.                9  4  3    51.92   .620  .687   PAC12   
   28 San Diego                 9  4  3    51.90   .602  .685   WCC     
   29 California Baptist       12  3  2    51.83   .673  .680   PAC12   
   30 Xavier                    9  2  4    51.82   .669  .679   BIGEAST 
   31 California                6  5  4    51.79   .535  .678   ACC     
   32 Notre Dame                7  5  3    51.75   .544  .675   ACC     
   33 Utah Valley              10  2  3    51.66   .663  .668   BIGWEST 
   34 Virginia Tech             8  5  3    51.62   .568  .665   ACC     
   35 Vermont                   9  2  4    51.54   .661  .659   AMEAST  
   36 NC State                  5  5  6    51.48   .510  .655   ACC     
   37 Charlotte                 8  3  4    51.46   .614  .653   AMER    
   38 Bryant                   11  2  3    51.45   .673  .652   AMEAST  
   39 UCF                       7  4  3    51.40   .582  .649   SUN     
   40 Northwestern              5  6  4    51.34   .483  .645   BIG10   
   41 Virginia                  7  6  3    51.31   .530  .642   ACC     
   42 High Point                9  3  4    51.28   .625  .640   BIGSTH  
   43 Princeton                 7  4  4    51.28   .567  .640   IVY     
   44 Elon                      8  2  6    51.20   .633  .634   COL     
   45 Furman                    7  3  6    51.15   .590  .630   SOCON   
   46 UC Santa Barbara          9  5  4    51.15   .568  .630   BIGWEST 
   47 Syracuse                  7  7  2    51.13   .520  .628   ACC     
   48 Marquette                 9  5  1    51.09   .591  .625   BIGEAST 
   49 UC Irvine                10  6  2    51.03   .579  .621   BIGWEST 
   50 Old Dominion             10  5  1    50.93   .609  .614   SUN     
   51 UAlbany                   9  4  1    50.93   .606  .613   AMEAST  
   52 Omaha                     8  4  3    50.89   .607  .610   SUMMIT  
   53 Stony Brook               8  1  6    50.89   .667  .610   COL     
   54 Penn                      6  3  5    50.88   .574  .610   IVY     
   55 Fla. Atlantic             6  2  7    50.86   .592  .608   AMER    
   56 Memphis                   7  4  5    50.86   .574  .608   AMER    
   57 Fairfield                10  2  3    50.77   .680  .601   METRO   
   58 UNC Greensboro            5  2  9    50.72   .571  .597   SOCON   
   59 FIU                       6  4  5    50.71   .538  .596   AMER    
   60 Gardner-Webb              9  4  2    50.68   .623  .594   BIGSTH  
   61 North Florida            10  4  3    50.63   .595  .590   ASUN    
   62 Tulsa                     8  4  4    50.62   .565  .589   AMER    
   63 Saint Louis               7  4  5    50.62   .570  .589   A10     
   64 Boston College            5  6  3    50.61   .473  .589   ACC     
   65 Seton Hall                6  4  6    50.56   .535  .584   BIGEAST 
   66 Michigan                  3  7  5    50.55   .424  .583   BIG10   
   67 Duke                      6  9  1    50.53   .429  .582   ACC     
   68 Penn St.                  3  8  3    50.52   .379  .581   BIG10   
   69 James Madison             6  5  4    50.52   .529  .581   SUN     
   70 Ga. Southern              6  5  4    50.46   .510  .576   SUN     
   71 Col. of Charleston        7  4  5    50.46   .558  .576   COL     
   72 Hofstra                   9  4  4    50.44   .594  .575   COL     
   73 Boston U.                 8  3  4    50.42   .623  .574   PATR    
   74 Duquesne                  9  5  2    50.42   .593  .573   A10     
   75 Wofford                   8  4  4    50.23   .573  .558   SOCON   
   76 New Hampshire             7  5  3    50.18   .549  .554   AMEAST  
   77 Providence                5  6  3    50.15   .475  .552   BIGEAST 
   78 UConn                     7  7  2    50.12   .508  .549   BIGEAST 
   79 FDU                      10  3  3    50.08   .642  .546   NEC     
   80 NJIT                      8  5  3    50.07   .565  .545   AMEAST  
   81 St. John's (NY)           6  8  2    50.06   .453  .545   BIGEAST 
   82 San Francisco             6  6  4    50.05   .507  .544   WCC     
   83 Denver                    4  7  4    50.02   .424  .541   WCC     
   84 Saint Francis             0  0  0    50.00   .000  .539   NOND1   
   85 Coastal Carolina          5  6  4    49.99   .478  .539   SUN     
   86 Dayton                    8  4  3    49.98   .586  .538   A10     
   87 CSU Bakersfield           5  4  7    49.96   .516  .536   BIGWEST 
   88 Central Ark.              7  6  2    49.95   .536  .535   ASUN    
   89 Delaware                  7  4  6    49.94   .558  .535   SUMMIT  
   90 UNC Asheville             8  5  2    49.93   .577  .534   BIGSTH  
   91 George Mason              6  6  3    49.90   .502  .531   A10     
   92 Grand Canyon             10  5  2    49.89   .602  .531   MWC     
   93 Brown                     7  5  3    49.84   .542  .527   IVY     
   94 Dartmouth                 4  6  4    49.79   .464  .523   IVY     
   95 UNLV                      9  5  3    49.76   .581  .520   MWC     
   96 Massachusetts             6  7  4    49.70   .473  .515   SUMMIT  
   97 Davidson                  5  5  5    49.67   .498  .513   A10     
   98 Marist                    6  3  6    49.65   .567  .511   METRO   
   99 Cal Poly                  6  7  5    49.65   .483  .511   PAC12   
  100 Quinnipiac                7  5  2    49.53   .557  .502   MAAC    
  101 DePaul                    5  5  5    49.52   .490  .501   BIGEAST 
  102 Yale                      4  6  4    49.50   .450  .499   IVY     
  103 Evansville                6  8  2    49.49   .464  .498   MOVAL   
  104 Seattle U                 5  7  3    49.48   .464  .498   WCC     
  105 UAB                       5  5  5    49.47   .497  .496   AMER    
  106 ETSU                      7  6  5    49.41   .518  .491   SOCON   
  107 Bellarmine                7  3  4    49.37   .604  .489   ASUN    
  108 UC San Diego              7  6  4    49.36   .530  .488   PAC12   
  109 Liberty                   6  7  2    49.36   .479  .488   SOCON   
  110 Sacred Heart              5  5  7    49.36   .495  .487   METRO   
  111 Columbia                  5  4  5    49.36   .524  .487   IVY     
  112 William & Mary            7  8  2    49.31   .486  .483   COL     
  113 Loyola Chicago            8  6  3    49.27   .520  .481   A10     
  114 Harvard                   4  7  3    49.27   .430  .480   IVY     
  115 Rider                     7  4  4    49.27   .575  .480   MAAC    
  116 Georgia St.               7  8  2    49.22   .467  .476   SUN     
  117 Kentucky                  2  9  4    49.15   .344  .470   SUN     
  118 American                  5  6  5    49.15   .472  .470   PATR    
  119 Santa Clara               4  8  4    49.12   .419  .468   WCC     
  120 Drexel                    7  7  2    49.10   .505  .467   COL     
  121 Bowling Green             7  6  2    49.08   .525  .465   MOVAL   
  122 Cal St. Fullerton         5  9  4    49.05   .421  .463   BIGWEST 
  123 CSUN                      6  8  2    49.03   .460  .461   BIGWEST 
  124 Belmont                   6  5  4    49.00   .528  .458   MOVAL   
  125 Villanova                 5  8  3    48.97   .436  .456   BIGEAST 
  126 Longwood                  7  7  1    48.95   .487  .454   BIGSTH  
  127 Fordham                   6  7  2    48.92   .490  .452   A10     
  128 NIU                       8  5  2    48.85   .564  .446   HORIZ   
  129 UC Riverside              4  7  5    48.84   .435  .445   PAC12   
  130 Drake                     4  7  4    48.80   .441  .442   MOVAL   
  131 Rhode Island              7  9  0    48.79   .469  .441   A10     
  132 San Diego St.             2  7  9    48.76   .409  .439   PAC12   
  133 FGCU                      5  7  4    48.76   .453  .439   ASUN    
  134 Jacksonville              6  6  3    48.75   .507  .438   ASUN    
  135 La Salle                  5  7  4    48.74   .465  .438   A10     
  136 Gonzaga                   4  9  3    48.70   .398  .434   PAC12   
  137 Siena                     4  5  7    48.62   .479  .428   METRO   
  138 Bucknell                  7  8  1    48.54   .460  .421   PATR    
  139 Oral Roberts              3  7  5    48.53   .427  .421   SUMMIT  
  140 St. Bonaventure           5  6  5    48.52   .477  .420   A10     
  141 Saint Joseph's            5  6  6    48.51   .479  .419   A10     
  142 Lehigh                    5  6  5    48.50   .469  .418   PATR    
  143 LMU (CA)                  2  9  3    48.49   .336  .417   WCC     
  144 Northeastern              5  7  4    48.49   .449  .417   COL     
  145 Stetson                   5  8  3    48.46   .452  .415   ASUN    
  146 Winthrop                  5  8  3    48.39   .444  .409   BIGSTH  
  147 Purdue Fort Wayne         4  4  3    48.37   .500  .408   HORIZ   
  148 Saint Peter's             5  6  4    48.36   .488  .407   MAAC    
  149 VCU                       2 10  3    48.32   .321  .404   A10     
  150 UMass Lowell              5  6  3    48.30   .482  .403   AMEAST  
  151 San Jose St.              6  8  3    48.30   .461  .402   MWC     
  152 Merrimack                 4  3  9    48.29   .507  .401   MAAC    
  153 Lindenwood                7  4  6    48.28   .566  .401   OVC     
  154 Cleveland St.             6  6  4    48.26   .508  .400   HORIZ   
  155 LeMoyne                   6  4  4    48.26   .567  .399   NEC     
  156 Milwaukee                 6  4  6    48.23   .537  .397   HORIZ   
  157 UIC                       3  6  4    48.21   .429  .395   MOVAL   
  158 Robert Morris             4  4  6    48.19   .506  .394   HORIZ   
  159 Niagara                   4  6  4    48.18   .441  .393   MAAC    
  160 Western Mich.             3  8  5    48.17   .388  .392   MOVAL   
  161 Butler                    2  8  3    48.17   .335  .392   BIGEAST 
  162 Colgate                   4  8  4    48.16   .411  .392   PATR    
  163 West Florida              5  7  1    48.13   .445  .389   ASUN    
  164 Mercyhurst                5  4  6    48.13   .517  .389   NEC     
  165 USC Upstate               5 12  0    48.06   .365  .384   BIGSTH  
  166 George Washington         4  8  4    48.06   .420  .384   A10     
  167 Houston Christian         6  7  4    48.06   .479  .383   OVC     
  168 Sacramento St.            5 10  2    48.03   .401  .382   BIGWEST 
  169 Oakland                   3  5  7    47.99   .443  .378   HORIZ   
  170 Iona                      3  6  6    47.96   .435  .376   METRO   
  171 Wright St.                5  6  3    47.91   .460  .372   HORIZ   
  172 Saint Mary's (CA)         2  9  6    47.91   .344  .372   WCC     
  173 Pacific                   3 10  4    47.87   .350  .369   WCC     
  174 SIUE                      6  7  3    47.77   .467  .362   OVC     
  175 LIU                       5  7  0    47.73   .456  .358   NEC     
  176 Binghamton                2  7  6    47.66   .388  .353   AMEAST  
  177 Radford                   4  7  4    47.62   .416  .350   BIGSTH  
  178 Air Force                 4  7  5    47.59   .440  .348   MWC     
  179 Monmouth                  2  8  3    47.56   .342  .346   COL     
  180 Loyola Maryland           4  9  3    47.56   .397  .346   PATR    
  181 St. Thomas (MN)           4  8  3    47.56   .410  .345   SUMMIT  
  182 Queens (NC)               3 10  3    47.55   .341  .345   ASUN    
  183 Bradley                   3  6  5    47.48   .430  .340   MOVAL   
  184 UIW                       5  7  3    47.47   .440  .339   OVC     
  185 Lipscomb                  3 12  1    47.33   .311  .328   ASUN    
  186 Mount St. Mary's          2  7  8    47.30   .393  .327   METRO   
  187 Stonehill                 5  8  2    47.27   .437  .324   NEC     
  188 Central Conn. St.         6  8  1    47.27   .474  .324   NEC     
  189 Temple                    2 10  4    47.25   .331  .323   AMER    
  190 Detroit Mercy             4  8  3    47.23   .398  .321   HORIZ   
  191 New Haven                 3 10  2    47.22   .352  .321   NEC     
  192 Campbell                  1 13  2    47.18   .254  .318   COL     
  193 Green Bay                 4  8  4    47.17   .411  .317   HORIZ   
  194 UMBC                      3  8  2    47.13   .375  .314   AMEAST  
  195 Mercer                    0 12  5    47.01   .264  .306   SOCON   
  196 Holy Cross                2  8  7    47.00   .383  .305   PATR    
  197 UC Davis                  2 10  5    46.96   .333  .302   MWC     
  198 Lafayette                 3  9  4    46.96   .369  .302   PATR    
  199 TX Rio Grande             4  6  4    46.95   .445  .302   OVC     
  200 Army West Point           2  8  4    46.89   .351  .297   PATR    
  201 Navy                      4  8  4    46.85   .409  .295   PATR    
  202 South Fla.                1 12  3    46.82   .266  .293   AMER    
  203 IU Indy                   3  8  4    46.79   .386  .291   HORIZ   
  204 Eastern Ill.              4  9  4    46.58   .420  .277   OVC     
  205 Utah Tech                 3 12  2    46.52   .320  .273   MWC     
  206 Western Ill.              4  9  3    46.46   .403  .268   OVC     
  207 Manhattan                 2 10  2    46.44   .312  .268   MAAC    
  208 Southern Ind.             3 10  4    46.11   .363  .247   OVC     
  209 Northern Ky.              1 12  3    45.74   .270  .224   HORIZ   
  210 Canisius                  1 12  1    45.35   .237  .202   MAAC    
  211 Howard                    3 12  1    45.10   .291  .189   NEC     
  212 VMI                       2 12  0    44.94   .240  .181   SOCON   
  213 Presbyterian              0 14  1    43.37   .146  .114   BIGSTH  
  214 Chicago St.               0 14  1    42.44   .124  .085   NEC     

Explanations:

  These rankings use the method developed by David Rothman (1935-2004),
  founder of the Foundation for the Analysis of Competitions and
  Tournaments (FACT). David's work was a part of college football's
  Bowl Championship Series for multiple years. His formula considers
  only margin of victory for in-season games (past data, date of game,
  and location are ignored).

  David's original code was written in BASIC in the 1970s -- the copy
  that I have is from November 1990 -- and I have rewritten it in
  Python to match the original numbers exactly.  The only differences
  should be in the formatting of the output.

Columns:

  Rating: measures a team's strength by balancing their results against
  opponent quality.  Ratings are iteratively adjusted until the system
  reaches a best fit across the entire season.  Includes game scores,
  but transformed with a logistic function to give diminishing returns
  for running up the score.

  Pct: the normalized margin-of-victory for a team's games.  Effectively
  how well did you perform in games, not counting quality of opponent.
  Again, though, Rothman's formula is set up so that blowouts do not add
  additional information.

  RRE: a team's expected win percentage if we were able to play a full
  round-robin schedule among all the teams listed.  It's functionally
  the same as the Rating, just expressed in a different way.


   FOUNDATION FOR THE ANALYSIS OF COMPETITIONS AND TOURNAMENTS (FACT)   
                   DAVID ROTHMAN (1935-2004), FOUNDER                   
              FACT Rankings calculated by Cody Kirkpatrick              
                        talismanred.com/ratings                         


                    LEAST LIKELY RESULTS OF SEASON                    

  1  Omaha                  SUMMIT   0  St. Thomas (MN)        SUMMIT   4  0.35
  2  Canisius               MAAC     5  Merrimack              MAAC     1  0.39
  3  Cornell                IVY      0  Colgate                PATR     1  0.44
  4  Temple                 AMER     2  Fla. Atlantic          AMER     1  0.46
  5  Maryland               BIG10    0  Northwestern           BIG10    4  0.47
  6  FDU                    NEC      0  LIU                    NEC      3  0.49
  7  South Carolina         SUN      1  Georgia St.            SUN      2  0.51


More Details

I've preserved David's original source code (last update: 1990!!) if you'd like to get it and try it out yourself. In my testing, it has good results for football, basketball, soccer, and ice hockey, so I imagine it would be useful for just about any sport. (That was the point, when he created it.)

David's rankings were part of college football's Bowl Championship Series from 1999 to 2001, but the next year the BCS managers decided to remove margin of victory from all of the computers that were part of the formula. David refused to change, and that ended his BCS run. If you grab the code and want to do a "politically correct" calculation that does not consider margin of victory, you either need to make edits to the code (complicated) or could change all the scores to 1-0, or 2-0, whatever. Serves the same purpose.

If you download his code (link above), and use it, let me know. I'd love to hear about it.

But on this site...

...I use a version of his code that I developed in Python. Why? So that I can run it in my modern workflow. The numbers reproduce exactly (I've checked in multiple sports), even with over 15,000 games, so I hope that David wouldn't take offense to modernizing the hardware. But I absolutely do preserve the math.